Umutwe

Sisitemu yo Kugarura Helium

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Helium ifite isuku nyinshi ni gaze ikomeye mu nganda za fibre optique. Nyamara, helium ni gake cyane kwisi, geografiya ikwirakwijwe kuburyo butaringaniye, hamwe numutungo udashobora kuvugururwa ufite igiciro kinini kandi gihindagurika. Mu gukora fibre optique ikora, helium nyinshi ifite ubwiza bwa 99,999% (5N) cyangwa irenga ikoreshwa nka gaze itwara na gaze ikingira. Iyi helium isohoka mu kirere mu buryo butaziguye nyuma yo kuyikoresha, bikaviramo gutakaza cyane umutungo wa helium. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, Shanghai LifenGas Co., Ltd. yashyizeho uburyo bwo kugarura helium kugira ngo yigarurire gaze ya helium yari yarasohotse mu kirere, ifasha ibigo kugabanya ibiciro by’umusaruro.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Porogaramu nyamukuru

Helium ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora fibre optique:
Nka gazi itwara muburyo bwa fibre optique yo kubitsa;
Kuraho umwanda usigaye mumibiri yuzuye (dehydrogenation) muburyo bwo kubura umwuma no gucumura;
Nka gazi yohereza ubushyuhe muburyo bwihuse bwo gushushanya fibre optique, nibindi.

Sisitemu yo Kugarura Helium1
Sisitemu yo Kugarura Helium3

Inzira nyamukuru

Sisitemu yo kugarura helium igabanijwemo ibice bitanu: gukusanya gaze, kuvanaho chlorine, kwikuramo, gukwirakwiza no kweza, kweza kirogenike, no gutanga ibicuruzwa.

Ikusanyirizo ryashyizwe kuri sisitemu yo gusohora ya buri ziko ryacumuye, ikusanya imyanda ikohereza ku nkingi yo gukaraba ya alkali kugirango ikureho chlorine nyinshi. Gazi yogejwe noneho ihagarikwa na compressor kumuvuduko wibikorwa hanyuma ikinjira mu kigega cyumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango kibe. Imashini ikonjesha ikirere itangwa mbere na nyuma ya compressor kugirango ikonje gaze kandi igenzure imikorere isanzwe. Gazi ifunitse yinjira muri dehydrogenator, aho hydrogène ikora hamwe na ogisijeni ikora amazi binyuze muri catalizike. Amazi yubusa noneho akurwaho mugutandukanya amazi, hanyuma amazi asigaye hamwe na CO2 mumazi asohoka bigabanuka kugeza munsi ya 1 ppm na purifier. Helium yatunganijwe nuburyo bwimbere yinjira muri sisitemu yo kweza ya kirogenike, ikuraho umwanda usigaye ukoresheje ihame ryigice cya kirogenike, amaherezo ikabyara helium ifite isuku nyinshi yujuje ubuziranenge bwa GB. Umwuka wa helium wujuje ibyangombwa byinshi mububiko bwibicuruzwa ujyanwa aho ukoresha gazi ukoresheje akayunguruzo ka gazi isukuye cyane, umuvuduko wa gaze mwinshi ugabanya valve, metero zitembera, kugenzura valve, hamwe numuyoboro.

Sisitemu yo Kugarura Helium4

Ibyiza bya tekiniki

-Iterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji hamwe nubushobozi bwo kweza butari munsi ya 95% nigipimo cyo gukira kitari munsi ya 70%; helium yagaruwe yujuje ubuziranenge bwa helium yigihugu;
- Urwego rwo hejuru rwibikoresho byo guhuza hamwe nibirenge bito;
- Inyungu ngufi ku ishoramari, ifasha ibigo kugabanya cyane ibiciro byumusaruro;
- Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, kugabanya ikoreshwa ryumutungo udasubirwaho kugirango iterambere rirambye.

Sisitemu yo Kugarura Helium5
Sisitemu yo Kugarura Helium6

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