Igice cyo gutandukanya ikirere (ASU)

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Igice cyo Gutandukanya Ikirere (ASU) ni igikoresho gikoresha umwuka nk'ibiryo, guhonyora no gukonjesha cyane kugeza ku bushyuhe bwa kirogenike, mbere yo gutandukanya ogisijeni, azote, argon, cyangwa ibindi bicuruzwa biva mu kirere biva mu kirere binyuze mu gukosora. Ukurikije ibyo umukoresha akeneye, ibicuruzwa bya ASU birashobora kuba bimwe (urugero, azote) cyangwa byinshi (urugero, azote, ogisijeni, argon). Sisitemu irashobora kubyara ibicuruzwa byamazi cyangwa gaze kugirango byuzuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa

Uburyo bwo gutandukanya ikirere nuburyo bukurikira: Muri ASU, umwuka ubanza gukururwa kandi unyuzwa murukurikirane rwo kuyungurura, kwikuramo, kubanza gukonjesha, no kuvura. Uburyo bwo kubanza gukonjesha no kweza bikuraho ubushuhe, dioxyde de carbone, na hydrocarbone. Umwuka uvuwe noneho ugabanyijemo ibice bibiri. Igice kimwe cyinjira mu gice cyo hepfo yinkingi zivunaguye nyuma yo guhana ubushyuhe hamwe nibicuruzwa bya ogisijeni na azote bikorwa, mugihe ikindi gice kinyura muburyo bukuru bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe no kwagura mbere yo kwinjira mu nkingi zitandukanya ikirere. Muri sisitemu yo gucamo ibice, umwuka wongeye gutandukana muri ogisijeni na azote.

Ibyiza bya tekiniki:

• Porogaramu yambere yo kubara imikorere itumizwa mu mahanga ikoreshwa mugutezimbere isesengura ryibikoresho, byemeza neza tekiniki nubukungu ndetse nibikorwa byiza.

•Inkingi yo hejuru ya ASU (ibicuruzwa nyamukuru O₂) ikoresha ibyuma bihumeka neza, bigahindura umwuka wa ogisijeni uva hasi ukajya hejuru kugirango wirinde gukwirakwiza hydrocarubone no kurinda umutekano wibikorwa.

• Kugirango umutekano wibikoresho byizewe kandi byizewe, ibyombo byose byingutu, imiyoboro, hamwe nibice byingutu muri ASU byateguwe, bikozwe, kandi bipimwa hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga. Byombi gutandukanya ikirere agasanduku gakonje hamwe nu muyoboro uri mu gasanduku gakonje byateguwe hamwe nimbaraga zo kubara.

Izindi nyungu

•Abenshi mu ba injeniyeri b'ikipe yacu ya tekinike baturuka mu masosiyete mpuzamahanga ya gazi yo mu gihugu ndetse no mu gihugu, bafite uburambe bunini mu gutunganya sisitemu yo gutandukanya ikirere.

•Hamwe nuburambe bunini mubushakashatsi bwa ASU no gushyira mubikorwa umushinga, turashobora gutanga moteri ya azote (300 Nm³ / h - 60.000 Nm³ / h), uduce duto two gutandukanya ikirere (1.000 Nm³ / h - 10,000 Nm³ / h), hamwe n’ibice bitandukanya ikirere hagati nini nini nini (10,000 Nm³ / h - 60.000 Nm³ / h).

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